Grid engineering is a building form that adopts a grid like structure and is widely used in large-span and large space buildings. Its lightweight structure, high strength, and fast construction speed are suitable for various scenarios.
Characteristics of Grid Engineering
Large span design: The grid structure can achieve large-span space, reduce internal support columns, and provide open use space.
Lightweight and High Strength: Made of lightweight and high-strength materials such as steel or aluminum alloy, the structure has a light weight but strong load-bearing capacity.
Strong flexibility: can be designed into various shapes according to needs, such as flat grid, curved grid, spherical grid, etc. Quick construction: using prefabricated components, on-site assembly, short construction period.
Beautiful and practical: The structure is lightweight and beautiful, suitable for modern architectural styles.
Good economy: high material utilization rate and low overall cost.
Application Fields of Grid Engineering
Gymnasium
Used for large-span buildings such as sports halls, swimming pools, tennis courts, etc., providing column free space to meet the needs of watching matches and activities.
Such as Olympic venues, large sports centers, etc.
Exhibition halls and conference centers:
Suitable for exhibition halls, conference centers, and other places that require large space, making it easy to set up exhibitions and facilitate personnel flow.
Industrial buildings:
Used in factory workshops, warehouses, coal sheds, aircraft hangars, etc., to meet the needs of large spans and high clearances.
Such as coal storage sheds, logistics warehouses, etc.
Transportation hub:
Used for large-span buildings such as airport terminals, train stations, and bus stations, providing open space and good lighting.
Cultural facilities:
Used for cultural buildings such as theaters, museums, libraries, etc., it combines aesthetics and practicality.
Commercial buildings:
Used for shopping centers, large shopping malls, indoor amusement parks, etc., providing flexible spatial layout.
Other fields:
Small or medium-sized grid structures such as gas station ceilings, toll stations, greenhouses, etc.
Types of grid structures
Flat grid structure:
Composed of parallel trusses, suitable for rectangular or square buildings.
Commonly used in industrial plants, warehouses, etc.
Curved grid structure:
Adopting curved design, suitable for buildings such as sports halls and exhibition halls that require streamlined appearance.
Spherical grid structure:
Used for spherical or hemispherical buildings, such as planetariums, spherical storage tanks, etc.
Double layered grid structure:
Composed of two layers of grids, it has higher strength and stability, and is suitable for large-span buildings.
Advantages of Grid Engineering
High space utilization: reduces internal support and provides greater usable space.
Good seismic performance: The grid structure has strong overall integrity and excellent seismic performance.
Energy saving and environmental protection: Transparent materials such as glass or polycarbonate sheets can be used as cover layers to save lighting energy consumption.
Strong adaptability: Suitable for various climatic conditions and geological environments.
summarize
Grid engineering is widely used in sports venues, industrial buildings, transportation hubs and other fields due to its characteristics of large span, lightweight and high strength, and fast construction. Its flexible design and excellent performance make it an important structural form in modern architecture.